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Fire Safety Checklist: Essential Tips for Home Protection
Posted by the FSS Team on Feb 24th 2025
Fire Safety Checklist: Essential Tips for Home Protection
Fire safety is crucial for every household. Being prepared can mean the difference between a small, manageable incident and a devastating disaster. Use this checklist to ensure your home is fire-ready and your family knows what to do in case of an emergency.
✔ Fire Extinguisher Readiness
- Use only when safe – A fire extinguisher should only be used if the fire is small, contained (such as in a wastebasket), not spreading, and the room is not filled with smoke. Always ensure everyone has exited the home and that emergency services are being contacted.
- Remember PASS when using an extinguisher:
- Pull the pin to unlock the extinguisher.
- Aim low, directing the nozzle at the base of the flames.
- Squeeze the handle evenly to release the extinguishing agent.
- Sweep the nozzle from side to side to fully cover the fire.
- Select the right extinguisher – A multi-purpose fire extinguisher is recommended for home use, as it is effective against different types of fires. Choose one that is large enough to put out small fires but still easy to handle.
- Check for certification – Ensure the extinguisher carries the label of an independent testing laboratory to verify its reliability and effectiveness.
- Familiarize yourself – Read the extinguisher’s instructions before an emergency arises. Many fire departments and equipment distributors offer hands-on training sessions.
- Install extinguishers near exits – Place fire extinguishers in accessible locations near exits so that if a fire becomes uncontrollable, you can quickly escape.
- Know when to evacuate – Fire extinguishers are a tool, not a guarantee. If the fire spreads rapidly or the room fills with smoke, evacuate immediately.
✔ Home Fire Escape Plan
- Create an escape plan – Every household should have a clear, practiced fire escape plan with two exits per room whenever possible.
- Install working smoke alarms – Smoke detectors should be placed on every level of the home and tested monthly.
- Establish a meeting point – Designate a safe outdoor meeting location where family members can gather after evacuating.
- Practice fire drills – Regularly run through your escape plan so that everyone knows what to do in case of an emergency.
By following these fire safety steps, you can help protect your home and loved ones from potential fire hazards. Stay prepared, stay safe!